{"id":8086,"date":"2021-09-10T17:23:59","date_gmt":"2021-09-10T21:23:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faith4.net\/?p=8086"},"modified":"2022-02-12T17:05:43","modified_gmt":"2022-02-12T22:05:43","slug":"%ec%9d%98%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ec%b6%a9%ea%b3%a0-%ed%99%94%ec%9e%ac%eb%a1%9c-%eb%b0%9c%ec%83%9d%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%97%b0%ea%b8%b0%eb%a5%bc-%eb%93%a4%ec%9d%b4%eb%a7%88%ec%8b%9c%eb%a9%b4-%ec%bd%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/faith4.net\/2021\/09\/10\/%ec%9d%98%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ec%b6%a9%ea%b3%a0-%ed%99%94%ec%9e%ac%eb%a1%9c-%eb%b0%9c%ec%83%9d%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%97%b0%ea%b8%b0%eb%a5%bc-%eb%93%a4%ec%9d%b4%eb%a7%88%ec%8b%9c%eb%a9%b4-%ec%bd%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \ucda9\uace0: \ud654\uc7ac\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4\uc774\ub9c8\uc2dc\uba74 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uac10\uc5fc \ud655\ub960\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
2020\ub144 12\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544, \uc624\ub9ac\uac74, \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134 \uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc218\ucc9c\uac74\uc758 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud655\uc9c4\uc790\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790\ub294 \uc0b0\ubd88\uc774 \uc6d0\uc778\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc \ubcf4\uac74\ub300\ud559\uc6d0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0 T.H. \ucc2c(T.H. Chan)\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c 8\uc6d4 13\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub2e4. \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uc5b4\ub4dc\ubc34\uc2a4(Science Advances)\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc7ac\ub41c \uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544, \uc624\ub9ac\uac74, \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc8fc 92\uac1c \uce74\uc6b4\ud2f0\uc758 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud655\uc9c4\uacfc \uc0ac\ub9dd \uac74\uc218 \ubc0f \uce74\uc6b4\ud2f0 \uc77c\uc77c \ud654\uc7ac \uad00\ub828 \ucd08\ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0 \uc218\uce58(PM 2.5)\uc758 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uae30\ud6c4, \uc778\uad6c \uaddc\ubaa8, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uac70\ub9ac\ub450\uae30 \ubc0f \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc801 \ubaa8\uc784 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4.
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UC\uc0cc\ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4\ucf54\uc758 \ud749\ubd80\uc678\uacfc \uc804\ubb38\uc758 \uc874 \ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0b0\ubd88 \uc5f0\uae30 \ub178\ucd9c\uacfc \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uac10\uc5fc \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 30\ub144\uac04 \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc8fc\uc758 \ub300\uae30\uc624\uc5fc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 \ub300\uae30\uc790\uc6d0\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub300\uae30 \uc9c8\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0\uc54a\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud560 \ud655\ub960\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0b0\ubd88 \uc5f0\uae30\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0\ub77c\ub3c4 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc31\uc2e0\uc744 \ub9de\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u201c\ubc31\uc2e0\uc744 \ub9de\uc544\uc57c \uc548\uc804\ud558\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uacf5\uacf5\ubcf4\uac74 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc \ud654\uc774\uc790 \ubc31\uc2e0\uc774 FDA\ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uc811\uc885\uc5d0 \uc18c\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uc811\uc885\uc744 \ubc1b\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.
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\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0cc\ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc885\ud569\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5c5\ud658\uacbd\ubd84\uacfc\uc758 \uacfc\uc7a5\uc774\uba70, \ud3d0\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc0dd\ud130 \uc778\uac04\ub178\ucd9c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc18c\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \ub610\ud55c UC\ubc84\ud074\ub9ac\uc758 \ud658\uacbd\ubcf4\uac74\uacfc\ud559\uc13c\ud130\uc758 \uad50\uc218\uc774\uba70 \uc9c1\uc5c5\ud658\uacbd\ubd84\uacfc \ubd81\uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc13c\ud130, \ud658\uacbd\uacf5\uacf5\ubcf4\uac74\ud2b8\ub799\ud0b9 \uc13c\ud130\uc758 \uc18c\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc624\uc5fc\ub41c \uacf5\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/strong> EMS: \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ub3cc\ud30c \uac10\uc5fc \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub298\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uc811\uc885\uc790\ub3c4 \uc870\uc2ec\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00?<\/strong> EMS:<\/strong> \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc740 \uc774\uc804 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uae30\uc9c8 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc815\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ubc29\uc790\uce58\ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uae30\uc758 \uc9c8 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00?
EMS: \uc0b0\ubd88 \uc5f0\uae30\uc640 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uac10\uc5fc \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \ub610 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac:<\/strong> \uc0b0\ubd88 \uc5f0\uae30\uc640 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\uc758 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ud55c\uc815\ub3fc \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 2\uac1c \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ubbf8\ub904\ubcfc \ub54c \uc0b0\ubd88\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc5f0\uae30 \uc18d \ucd08\ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0(PM 2.5)\uc640 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uac10\uc5fc\ub960\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc\ub300 \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc0b0\ubd88\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ucd08\ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0\uc640 \uc2e0\uc885 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \uac10\uc5fc \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4.
\uc0b0\ubd88\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc77c\ubc18 \ucd08\ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0 PM2.5\uc640 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f4\ubc30, \ub514\uc824 \ud2b8\ub7ed, \uc0b0\ubd88\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ucd08\ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uba74\uc5ed\ubc18\uc751\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub07c\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ub370\ub294, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5f0\uae30 \uc18d\uc758 \ub3c5\uc131 \uc785\uc790\ub97c \ub4e4\uc774\ud0a4\uac8c \ub418\uba74, \uc678\ubd80 \uac10\uc5fc\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud3d0 \uc18d\uc758 \ud5c8\ud30c\uaf48\ub9ac\ud070\ud3ec\uc2dd\uc138\ud3ec(alveolar macrophages, AMs)\uac00 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud558\uac8c \ubc18\uc751\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc\ub9d0\ud574 AM\uc774 \uc5f0\uae30 \uc785\uc790\ub85c \uaf49\ucc28\uac8c \ub418\uba74, \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ucc98\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
EMS: \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\ub294 \uc0b0\ubd88\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uae30 \uc9c8\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9b4 \ud655\ub960\uc740 \ub354 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uac00?<\/strong>
\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac:<\/strong> \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub4dd\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885 \uc778\uad6c\ub294 \ub300\uae30\uc9c8\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\uc8fc \ud56d\uad6c\ub098 \ucca0\ub3c4, \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \uacf5\uc7a5\uc9c0\ub300 \uc778\uadfc\uc758 \ub300\uae30 \uc9c8\uc740 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b8\ub7ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ub514\uc824 \uc5f0\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae30 \uc9c8\uc774 \ub098\ube60\uc9c0\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \ub9ce\ub2e4.
\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885\uc740 \ub300\uae30 \uc624\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud638\ud761\uae30 \ubb38\uc81c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uac10\uc5fc \uc704\ud5d8\ub3c4 \uacaa\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac:<\/strong> \ub3cc\ud30c\uac10\uc5fc\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8\ub7f4 \ud655\ub960\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ubc31\uc2e0\uc740 \uc785\uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ub9dd \ub4f1 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc99d\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud55c \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
EMS: \ubcf8\uc778\uacfc \uac00\uc871\uc744 \uac10\uc5fc \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\ubc29\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00. \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\ub97c \uac78\ub7ec\ub0b4\uae30 \uc88b\uc740 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \uc8fc\ud0dd\ub0b4 \uacf5\uae30\uccad\uc815\uae30 \uc124\uce58\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00?<\/strong>
\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac: <\/strong>\ud654\uc7ac\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub300\uae30\uac00 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ub2e8 \ucc3d\ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\uace0 \uc9d1\uc548\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uba74\uc11c \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc120\ud55c \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.
\uc8fc\ud0dd\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc120\ud55c \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub824\uba74 MERV 13 \ud544\ud130\ub97c \uc911\uc559 \ud658\uae30\uc7a5\uce58\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uac00\ub0b4 \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \uc21c\ud658\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc870\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559\ud658\uae30\uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc740 \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 HEPA \ud074\ub9ac\ub108\ub97c \ubc29\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4. HEPA\ud074\ub9ac\ub108\ub294 \ub300\uac1c 160-200\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc815\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud074\ub9ac\ub108 \uad6c\uc785\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b0\uba74, \ub300\ud615 \uc120\ud48d\uae30\uc5d0 MERV 13\ub97c \ubd99\uc5ec\ub193\uc73c\uba74 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc720\ud29c\ube0c\uc5d0 \ud074\ub9ac\ub108 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ube44\ub514\uc624\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0b0\ubd88\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc624\uc5fc\ub41c \uacf5\uae30 \uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc77c\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 N95 \ub808\uc2a4\ud53c\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucd5c\uc120\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc9c\uc73c\ub85c \ub41c \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 PM2.5\uac19\uc740 \ucd08\ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc218\uc220\uc6a9 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 \ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0\ub97c 20% \uc815\ub3c4 \uc904\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba70, N95\ub294 80% \uc774\uc0c1 \uc608\ubc29\ud55c\ub2e4.
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\ubc24\uc988 \ubc15\uc0ac:<\/strong> \uc9c0\ubc29\uc790\uce58\ub2e8\uccb4\uac00 \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885 \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd\uce35\uc5d0 \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 HEPA \uacf5\uae30\uccad\uc815\uae30\uc640 N95\ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc8fc\ud0dd \ud2c8\uc0c8\ub97c \uba54\uafb8\ub294 \uacf5\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc8c\uc5ec \uc0b0\ubd88\ub85c \uc778\ud55c PM2.5\uac19\uc740 \ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc548 \ub0b4 \uc720\uc785\uc744 \ub9c9\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n